Inside the Extreme Life of Divers Repairing Billion $ Underwater Cables

The video titled "Inside the Extreme Life of Divers Repairing Billion $ Underwater Cables" explores the challenging work of divers who install and maintain thousands of miles of undersea cables. These cables are crucial for global communications, and the ocean environment presents unique obstacles to their installation and repair.

 

The Science of Love

From philosophers and historians, to poets and scientists alike, love has captured our imagination and curiosity for centuries. Many have experienced the rush of falling in love for the first time. Or the deep feelings of love for your children, family and friends. But what is love from a biological perspective? No doubt it's intertwined with the evolutionary survival of our species.

Afterall you come from an unbroken line of organisms reproducing from the very first microbe that split in two, to your ancestors who have all successfully mated since the dawn of time. Sadly, if you fail to have children this perfect streak comes to a halt. But while we're driven to reproduce, we're also driven to make sure our offspring survive. Though we often associate love with the heart, of the true magic can be seen inside the brain. It may not be entirely surprising to find out that the brain of somebody in love looks awfully similar to one on cocaine.

Cocaine acts on the pleasure centers in the brain by lowering the threshold at which they fire. This means that you feel really good alot easier. We see the same thing in the brains of those in love, but it's not just the cocaine or the love that makes you feel good it's the fact that anything you experience will now more easily set off pleasure centers and make you feel good. Because of this you not only fall in love with the person, but begin to build a romanticized view of the world around you. Interestingly nearby pain and aversion centers begin to fire less, so you become less bothered by things.

Simply put we love being in love. So what chemicals are at work to make all of this happen? Both during orgasm or by simply looking at photos of a loved one, there is a surge of dopamine and norepinephrine from the ventral tegmental area. This not only triggers sexual arousal in your racing heart, but gives you the motivation craving and desire to be with a person more and more. You see romantic love is not simply an emotion, it is a drive from the motor of the mind. And this motor brings about intense energy focused attention and elation. The pleasure centers are part of the brains reward system. The mesolimbic dopamine system.

If you stimulate this region while learning, learning becomes much easier because it's pleasurable and perceived as a reward. We also see a surge in the neuromodulator oxytocin from the nucleus accumbens. Sometimes called the "commitment neuromodulator" because in mammals it helps to reinforce bonding or attachment. When prairie voles are injected with either oxytocin or vasopressin they will instantly find a mate to pair a bond with. Finally, studies have shown that people in love have low levels of serotonin. Which is similar to people with obsessive-compulsive disorder. This is likely cause of our obsession and infatuation during early love.

Amazingly, these areas associated with intense romantic love can remain active for decades, and while there are many other physiological and psychological components that add to the mix, the truth is, science still knows very little about exactly why or how love works. And yet somehow, we all seem to know it when we feel it.

Oil Rig Technician - Mechanical, electrical, and instrumentation.

 

How to Get Started as an Oil Rig Technician

If you’re interested in becoming an oil rig technician, here’s a step-by-step guide on how to enter the field:

1. Obtain the Necessary Education

While some entry-level oil rig jobs don’t require formal education, becoming an oil rig technician typically requires:
High School Diploma or GED – Minimum requirement.
Technical Diploma or Associate’s Degree (Preferred) – In fields like:

  • Mechanical Engineering Technology
  • Electrical or Electronics Engineering Technology
  • Instrumentation & Control Technology
  • Marine or Industrial Maintenance

Some universities and technical schools offer specialized oil & gas programs, which can be an advantage.

2. Gain Relevant Work Experience

You can start in entry-level oilfield jobs to build experience before moving into a technician role. Consider positions like:
🔹 Roustabout – General labor role; helps with rig maintenance and equipment handling.
🔹 Roughneck – Works on the drilling crew; assists with drilling operations.
🔹 Mechanic or Electrician Assistant – Supports maintenance teams on rigs.

If you already have experience in mechanical, electrical, or industrial maintenance, transitioning to an oil rig technician role is easier.

3. Get Industry Certifications

Certifications are crucial for safety and job qualification. Here are the most important ones:

Basic Certifications (Mandatory for Most Rig Jobs)

📌 BOSIET (Basic Offshore Safety Induction & Emergency Training)

  • Covers offshore survival, firefighting, and first aid.
  • Required for working on offshore oil rigs.

📌 HUET (Helicopter Underwater Escape Training)

  • Training for surviving a helicopter crash at sea (common transport to rigs).

📌 H2S Awareness Training

  • Teaches safety measures for handling hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) gas.

📌 OSHA or NEBOSH Safety Training

  • Occupational safety courses covering workplace hazards.

Technical Certifications (Recommended for Career Growth)

📌 Mechanical Technician Certifications

  • API (American Petroleum Institute) Mechanical Maintenance Certification
  • NVQ (National Vocational Qualification) in Mechanical Maintenance

📌 Electrical Technician Certifications

  • CompEx Certification (for working in hazardous/explosive environments)
  • IEEE or IEC Electrical Safety Certification

📌 Instrumentation Technician Certifications

  • ISA Certified Control Systems Technician (CCST)
  • NVQ Level 3 in Instrumentation & Control

These certifications make you more competitive and can lead to higher salaries.

4. Apply for Oil Rig Technician Jobs

Once you have education, experience, and certifications, you can apply to oil and gas companies. Some major employers include:
Schlumberger
Halliburton
Baker Hughes
Transocean
Weatherford
Saipem

Search for jobs on platforms like:
🔹 Rigzone
🔹 OilandGasJobSearch
🔹 Indeed & LinkedIn

5. Be Prepared for the Lifestyle

  • Work schedules are usually rotational (e.g., 2 weeks on, 2 weeks off).
  • Expect long shifts (12 hours per day).
  • Offshore rigs require living on-site for weeks at a time.

If you’re comfortable with physically demanding work and a high-salary career with travel opportunities, this could be a great path!



You May Also Like:

➤ NAJA Marine Services Sdn Bhd
➤ Persafe Engineering Sdn. Bhd, provide safety and health services to the oil and gas industry.

Roustabout

A Roustabout is an entry-level worker on an oil rig responsible for general labor and maintenance tasks. This role is physically demanding and serves as a starting point for many who want to build a career in offshore or onshore oilfield operations.

Key Responsibilities of a Roustabout

  1. General Maintenance – Cleaning, painting, and maintaining equipment and structures on the rig.
  2. Loading & Unloading – Moving heavy materials, pipes, and supplies around the rig using hoists and cranes.
  3. Equipment Assistance – Assisting drillers, mechanics, and other crew members in operating machinery.
  4. Safety Compliance – Following strict safety protocols and participating in safety drills.
  5. Handling Tools & Pipes – Connecting and disconnecting pipes, maintaining hoses, and working with tools.
  6. Emergency Response – Assisting in emergency situations such as oil spills, fires, or equipment failures.
  7. Support for Other Departments – Helping welders, electricians, and mechanics with their work as needed.

Work Environment

  • Roustabouts work outdoors in extreme conditions (hot, cold, wet, or windy).
  • The job is physically demanding, requiring heavy lifting and long hours.
  • Rotational shifts are common (e.g., 14 days on, 14 days off).
  • The role can be onshore or offshore, with offshore positions offering higher pay due to harsher conditions.

Skills & Qualifications

  • No formal education is required, but a high school diploma or GED is preferred.
  • Physical fitness and the ability to lift heavy objects.
  • Basic mechanical skills and experience with tools.
  • Ability to work in a team under strict safety regulations.
  • Offshore positions may require Basic Offshore Safety Induction and Emergency Training (BOSIET).

Career Progression

A roustabout role can lead to higher-paying positions with experience and training, such as:
🔹 Roughneck → 🔹 Derrickhand → 🔹 Driller → 🔹 Toolpusher → 🔹 Rig Manager

Salary Expectations

  • Onshore Roustabouts: $35,000 – $55,000 per year
  • Offshore Roustabouts: $45,000 – $75,000 per year (with overtime and bonuses)


You May Also Like:

➤ Persafe Engineering Sdn Bhd

Offshore Engineer

An Offshore Engineer is responsible for designing, maintaining, and overseeing engineering operations on offshore structures, such as oil rigs, wind farms, and underwater pipelines. Their role is crucial in ensuring the safety, efficiency, and sustainability of offshore energy projects.

Key Responsibilities of an Offshore Engineer

  1. Design & Development – Create and implement engineering solutions for offshore structures, drilling systems, and subsea equipment.
  2. Installation & Maintenance – Oversee the installation and maintenance of offshore platforms, pipelines, and machinery.
  3. Safety & Compliance – Ensure all operations follow safety regulations, environmental standards, and industry best practices.
  4. Structural Integrity – Monitor and assess the condition of offshore infrastructure to prevent failures.
  5. Project Management – Coordinate with different teams, including geologists, drilling engineers, and technicians, to execute offshore projects efficiently.
  6. Problem Solving – Address challenges like harsh weather conditions, equipment failures, and environmental risks.
  7. Research & Innovation – Work on new technologies to improve offshore energy extraction, including renewable sources like offshore wind farms.

Types of Offshore Engineers

  • Offshore Drilling Engineer – Focuses on drilling operations for oil and gas extraction.
  • Offshore Structural Engineer – Designs and analyzes offshore platforms and support structures.
  • Offshore Mechanical Engineer – Handles machinery, pipelines, and power systems on offshore installations.
  • Offshore Electrical Engineer – Works with electrical power generation, distribution, and automation systems.
  • Subsea Engineer – Specializes in underwater pipelines, wellheads, and robotics for deep-sea operations.

Work Environment

  • Offshore engineers often work on oil rigs, FPSOs (Floating Production Storage and Offloading units), or offshore wind farms.
  • They follow rotational schedules (e.g., 2 weeks on, 2 weeks off).
  • The job requires working in harsh weather conditions with strict safety protocols.

Skills & Qualifications

  • A degree in mechanical, electrical, civil, petroleum, or marine engineering.
  • Strong problem-solving and analytical skills.
  • Knowledge of offshore drilling, subsea systems, and maritime regulations.
  • Experience with software like ANSYS, AutoCAD, MATLAB, and offshore simulation tools.
  • Ability to work in remote locations under high-pressure conditions.


You May Also Like:

➤ NAJA Marine Services Sdn Bhd
➤ Civil, Mechanical, Fabrications, Professional Manpower Supply, and Materials/Equipment Supplies

Drilling Engineer-Designing, planning, and overseeing drilling operations for oil and gas wells.

A Drilling Engineer is responsible for designing, planning, and overseeing drilling operations for oil and gas wells. They work closely with geologists, petroleum engineers, and rig teams to ensure efficient, safe, and cost-effective drilling. Their role involves both office-based planning and on-site supervision.

Key Responsibilities of a Drilling Engineer:

  1. Well Design & Planning – Develop drilling programs, including well trajectory, casing design, and mud programs based on geological data.
  2. Cost Estimation & Budgeting – Estimate the cost of drilling projects and optimize operations to reduce expenses.
  3. Equipment Selection – Choose appropriate drilling equipment, tools, and techniques for different types of wells (onshore and offshore).
  4. Safety & Compliance – Ensure drilling operations meet health, safety, and environmental regulations.
  5. Problem Solving – Address drilling challenges such as equipment failures, lost circulation, or unexpected pressure changes.
  6. Supervision & Coordination – Work closely with rig operators, geologists, and petroleum engineers to execute drilling plans efficiently.
  7. Well Performance Monitoring – Analyze drilling performance and make real-time adjustments to optimize efficiency.

Work Environment

  • Drilling engineers split time between office work and fieldwork (on drilling sites).
  • They may work on onshore or offshore drilling rigs.
  • The job often requires long hours and travel, especially for offshore projects with rotational shifts.

Skills & Qualifications

  • A degree in petroleum engineering, mechanical engineering, or a related field.
  • Strong knowledge of drilling techniques, well control, and safety procedures.
  • Ability to analyze data and solve complex drilling issues.
  • Experience with drilling software such as Landmark, Schlumberger’s Petrel, or WellView.


You May Also Like:

➤ Civil, Mechanical, Fabrications, Professional Manpower Supply, and Materials/Equipment Supplies

Oil Rig Operator

An oil rig operator is responsible for overseeing and managing the daily operations on an oil rig, ensuring that everything runs smoothly, safely, and efficiently during the extraction of oil or gas. Their role involves working on the rig itself or managing operations from a shore-based control center. Key duties include:

  1. Safety and Compliance: Ensuring that all safety procedures are followed and that operations comply with environmental and safety regulations.
  2. Equipment Monitoring: Operating, monitoring, and maintaining the equipment on the rig, including pumps, cranes, and drilling rigs.
  3. Troubleshooting: Identifying and solving any issues or malfunctions in the rig's systems or machinery.
  4. Team Supervision: Supervising the crew, providing training, and ensuring they follow safety protocols.
  5. Drilling Operations: Managing the drilling process to ensure that oil and gas are extracted efficiently.
  6. Maintenance: Coordinating or performing routine maintenance and repairs to ensure equipment remains operational.
  7. Communication: Reporting operational status and issues to higher management, including engineers and safety officers.

Being an oil rig operator typically requires technical expertise, experience in oil and gas operations, and the ability to work in challenging conditions, often in remote and harsh environments.